Mike’s post on the techniques he is using in his film class motivated me to share something i have been trying in my social studies classes in the HS. A link to Mike’s post can be found below.
Mike’s Post
Steve’s post about the (anti)social (costs) benefits of web tech for early years students is also worth reading.
Steve’s Post
Well, after making token gesture posts i have decided to attempt to include something constructive so here goes…..
I have to admit to being inspired by the words of Mr November in our recent in-service session. I am keen to embrace new ideas and especially keen to include techniques that shift the power from teacher to student. Being a learner who learns best when given power to involve myself actively, i am perhaps biased in my belief that students need to be far more involved in determining what is relevant. In this case i am not talking about what is relevant to them, as i am still constrained by the bounds of the IB curriculum, but rather what is relevant information within the context of the syllabus topics we cover in IB Geo.
So what have i been doing.
I decided to implement google (collaborative) documents as a means of achieving the following
1. Ensure that each students has quality notes
2. Encourage collaboration amongst students in the hope of generating richer notes
3. Incorporating evaluation (the skill that seperates good from excellent in IB geo) into the students work regularly and explicitly
I started somewhat clumsily having no clear idea of how this might work best. Alan November had referred to an example of a teacher who appointed a scribe for the lesson on a rotational basis. The scribe’s job was to note down the key points discussed in the lesson in a google doc and then share the doc with the whole class. The idea being, as i understood it, to free up the rest of the class from focussing on noting down every last thing the teacher said. In theory this would allow the students to concentrate more on what the lesson was actually about, engage more in discussion, contribute more and think in a more critical way about the lesson content.
My first attempts at this method were not particularly successful. I found that the role of scribe was far too demanding as the students scribe could not keep pace with the discussion, nor could the class decide on what was most important and necessary to include. Perhaps the lesson style did not easily allow the scribe to achieve the task but fundamentally it didn’t work.
I was really keen to find a way of making this work and so i changed strategy a little bit and attempted to have all the students working on the document at once in one of the pc labs. What happened in this case was that the document didnt work very well with 18 people attempting to contribute at once (7 is the max i believe). The students found it frustrating and this frustration distracted them from the lesson itself.
The next idea, one that i am still using, was for me to allow all of the students to take their own individual notes during class time and then get them to contribute to a google doc that was preformatted with essential questions for homework. I set up the document with a colour coded legend at the top of the page which instructed students not to use colour at all (only me) and that each colour referred to a request of some kind from me e.g. red was a comment, text selected orange needed to be editted etc I also made this task graded (always sure to grab HS students attention).
The grading system (i felt necessary to emphasise the importance and instigate a culture change) was split in two. Half of the class were given the task of creating the document by a specific date and i graded them based on the revision history of the document. The second task, completed by the other half of the class, was to evaluate the document. I graded this on the basis of an email that each ‘evaluator’ student sent to me justifying their contribution to the document, or lack of it. The evaluators task is particularly useful, i feel, as they really have to reflect on both the content of the document and on their understanding of it.
What i have found is that i have, at least partially, achieved my objectives of..
1. Ensuring high quality notes
2. Encouraging collaboration
3. Developing the students understanding of what evaluation is and improving their ability to do it
It is not perfect and some of the students are still reluctant but i think most of them like it. Many of the less organised and poorer note takers have said that it provides them far superior notes to what they would have taken independently. Furthermore, many of the really excellent students have found that they can take the work to a higher level by including their own independently researched info.
I am sure that i have not perfected this yet and anticipate adapting my ideas as i become more technologically savvy. Hopefully this blog will help speed up the process of improvement….
Inshala
If you are interested in having a look at one of the ongoing documents select the link below. I would be very happy to get suggestions on how to improve it.
Example Google Doc